Emergencies

Be prepared for emergencies and browse related subjects in this category. The best way to handle emergencies is to work to be prepared and know what to do before they occur. See links in right sidebar for related topics.

When to call

Obviously, major problems like choking, convulsions, and major bleeding require immediate help. Other less common symptoms may not always be recognized for the emergency they could represent. Here are some warning signs that should result in a call to your physician, a trip to the ER or a call to 911:
  • TelephoneFainting or loss of consciousness.
  • Sudden dizziness, weakness or change in vision.
  • Change in mental status such as confusion or difficulty waking.
  • Severe, persistent vomiting or vomiting blood.
  • Severe or persistent diarrhea or blood in stools. Signs of dehydration include: no tears, very dry mouth, no urine for more than 8 hours.
  • Bleeding that won’t stop after 15 minutes of applying pressure.
  • Puncture wounds or wounds to head or hands.
  • A gaping wound with edges that don’t come together.
  • Problems with movement or sensation after an injury.
  • A stiff neck associated with fever or headache.
  • A red or purple rash that doesn’t disappear when pressure is applied to the skin.
  • A bulging or abnormally depressed fontanel (soft spot) in infants.
  • Sudden severe pain anywhere in the body
  • Difficult or labored breathing. Often accompanied by noisy breathing (stridor or wheezing). Also sometimes has retractions (sinking in between or above the ribs) which is a sign of having to work harder to get air in and out.
  • If newborn baby loses muscle tone, or seems a lot more “loose” than normal it may be a serious problem.
  • Sudden onset of pain in scrotum or testicle can be from twisting of testicle, which could need emergency surgery.
  • Severe aggression towards self or other family members that causes you to become concerned for their or your safety.
First, if possible, call your physician. Call 911 if you fear your child’s condition is life-threatening or could become life-threatening before you can reach the hospital.

Learning how to recognize and respond to an emergency is the second most important gift you can give your children. Learning how to prevent accidents is the first!